{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/c824b2z35z/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["FVM15, 1979"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/029/original/uo-logo-hires.png?1580744881","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Subject"]},"value":{"en":["KEZI","TV news","Chambers Communications"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["Coll 427 (Collection Call Number)","Coll427_fvm15 (Digital Object ID)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1979 (Creation)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Rights Statement"]},"value":{"en":["\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\"\u003eCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-US\u003c/a\u003e Please contact Special Collections and University Archives at spcarref@uoregon.edu for commercial publication requests."]}},{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://scua.uoregon.edu/repositories/2/archival_objects/674699"]}}],"requiredStatement":{"label":{"en":["Attribution"]},"value":{"en":["\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\"\u003eCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-US\u003c/a\u003e Please contact Special Collections and University Archives at spcarref@uoregon.edu for commercial publication requests."]}},"provider":[{"id":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["University of Oregon Libraries"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["University of Oregon Libraries"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/029/original/uo-logo-hires.png?1580744881","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/156/078/small/data?1774902618","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1635/collection_resources/69665/file/156078","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - open-uri20220405-1382-amgcy9.mp4"]},"duration":2122.167,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/156/078/small/data?1774902618","type":"Image","format":"image/png"}],"items":[{"id":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1635/collection_resources/69665/file/156078/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1635/collection_resources/69665/file/156078/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-universityoforegonlibraries.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/156/078/original/open-uri20220405-1382-amgcy9.mp4?1649151601","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":2122.167,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1635/collection_resources/69665/file/156078","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1635/collection_resources/69665/file/156078/transcript/86179","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AUTO_TRINT_Coll427_fvm15.mp4 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://uoregon.aviaryplatform.com/collections/1635/collection_resources/69665/file/156078/transcript/86179/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eUnidentified:\u003c/strong\u003e Test, test. Test, test, two, three, four, testing. Yeah. In the carry-in, in the carry in, for you to be done in my care. There you go, there you go. Bye! Don't tell me about this priest Father Jerry was sleeping out here. He was on two weeks vacation and he came with his guitar in the morning and he would sing songs and he changed the whole spirit of our camp, of our tent because the children weren't responding very well to medicine. They were just laying listlessly, you know. We couldn't get them up and they had no spirit. And he taught them this song, this old man, he says one, he plays knick-knack on his drum. And Then they started walking around singing it all the time, and then Kumbaya, they were singing also, and very good. And if you don't, be careful, Pierre, I'm going to call you to come. Sorry. Just one man with a guitar did that much different. One man with a guitar made that much difference, yeah. It's really, there's more than medicine. People need more than medicines to keep their life energy forces going. And it's not just the medicine. There's something else that they need. Thank you. Irony. There is a grim irony in this mass of people that you see around me, because these are the Khmer Rouge, the followers and the supporters and the cadres of the Cambodian communists. And up until recently, they were the persecutors and the oppressors. And now in their turn, they are the persecuted and the homeless. It's just one more sad turn at the cruel and baffling politics of Southeast Asia. Okay, okay, okay. Okay. Okay. Okay. That's good. You We have two public health nurses. Well in total, in total we, we, you know, we We can record details about height and weight. We can report details about many admissions. And we can record on this to indicate that they had received... Anti-malarial treatment, but we will use a large gentian violet blob at the point of injection and that will stay there, we think, for approximately five or six days unless They wash it. They will be told not to wash it Thank you. Okay, what would you suggest to have them say? You ready? Yeah! Ready? Please. Oh no, come on guys. Irene, tell me what you've observed about interpersonal relations and dynamics among the doctors here at the camp. Kumbaya, Kumbayah and breaks the fear to breathe, Christ the Lord. He's the lily of the valley. He's a lily, of the Valley. He's, a lili, of his heart. Blessed be he. Basically, what kinds and intensities of diseases are you seeing here? The intensities are, if you were to grade them from 1 to 10, all of them are from 8 to 11. All the patients are anemic from a variety of causes. Most of them have iron deficiency, vitamin deficiency. All the patient have a heavy load of parasites. You know, which are a type of worm they acquire you through their food, through the dirt, which they'll probably all reacquire once we discharge them from the hospital. But that's certainly, those are things that we are treating here. They're not life-threatening problems, the parasite problem isn't, but we're seeing almost, I would say nearly 70% of the patients in here have malaria, at least they've been treated for it. They're patients that have had fever and the lab has just been unable to keep up with requests for malaria smears so we've gone ahead and treated them and the majority of them have gotten better. The other, and the malaria of course causes anemia and makes their anemia much worse. Next to that would be pulmonary infections. I'm quite surprised to see the number of pulmonary problems. They tell me that only in the whole camp here of 30,000 people, they only confirmed 80 cases of tuberculosis. I'm sure there's much more than 80 cases tuberculosis, again it comes to the problem of confirming those cases. The lab has been pretty good about getting our TB smears so that we can get these patients with tuberculosis out of here soon. The greatest problem facing all these refugees has yet to be dealt with. That is, where do they go from here? After the doctors and the nurses have come and saved their lives, what comes next? These people are living in a political and a geographical limbo. They have no place to go. They go back to their home in Cambodia, which many of them want to do. They face the same kind of devastation that drove them here in the first place. And yet if they don't go home, where to they go? That's one question for which no one seems to have the answer. Don Clark, Eyewitness News at the Sakow Refugee Camp in Thailand. Okay, can you help me say it one more time? It's alright. One take. Yeah, we'll do one more. The most difficult problem facing these refugees has yet to be dealt with, and that is, where do all these people go from here? After the doctors and the nurses have come and saved their lives, then what comes next? These people are living in a political and a geographic limbo. They are homeless with nowhere to go. They go back to Cambodia, which many of them want to do. It's the same guy. The greatest problem facing these refugees has yet to be dealt with, and that is, where do they go from here? After all, the doctors and the nurses have come and saved their lives, then what comes next? These people are living in a political and a geographic limbo. They are homeless. If they try to go back to Cambodia, they face the same kind of devastation that drove them here in the first place. And yet, if they don't go home, then where do they? That's a question for which no one seems to have the answer. Don Clark, Eyewitness News at the Sakow Refugee Camp in Thailand. Why? Bye, y'all. Come back and buy. Thank you very much. And this is where you see them, right? Yeah. I've heard it somewhere in the past. Well, I'm going to have to look over my list. It's not here. I can check. It seemed to me like the... Thank you very much. Or an abscess, maybe he has a liver abscess or some unusual parasite. So food, just eating and responding to food. No, you have to find out what's wrong, and then we could treat him. And so we'll just try a medicine for a liver abscess and a medicine for a parasite. If we had a chest x-ray, that would answer our question about his lungs. But his lungs really sound pretty... I think you can buy something. It's playing where the washing, washing rinses for our cups. Chon, I think. Gosh, he's going to choke on all these. We really have to listen to Sunday soon tonight, so, Diane. Yes. Medication too. Yes. Is that, Mike, is that F-E-S-O-X? Yeah. Good. Good. Intermittently, he's for a while. Let's just try that. Maybe that's upsetting his stomach. Oh, that was, I should have... And then I just. I would just. That really probably bothered you. Okay, so we'll get that in, and then, uh, let's, uh... That was a common viral disease thing. So I don't know, maybe that was what he had. But that could have been a septicemia. Okay. And we don't have a lot of diagnostic facilities available, you know, lab and x-ray to try to find out what he may have. A real name, yep. So then we're looking at the next most likely things that he might have. And he may have a big abscess in his liver that would make him very sick. Or he may a parasite called Strong Geloides. And that's just one of the medicines that we've given him so far wouldn't have treated. And I can call it a parasite. Someone's calling it a Bangkok, and hopefully we get that started. Well, I wish that you were on the list, but you can't. Let me in my room. Oh, it's okay to go in that. How long? Thank you, bye-bye now, bye now. Go in there. Have fun. Ah, ask her if she thinks that's what's wrong. I don't know, I don't t know what to do, I'm scared. I'm going to end it here. As far as the movement. Yesterday. This happened yesterday. Yesterday. This might be the worst day of my life. Thank you. Thank you. We'll try to find something. 18, I think. Do you want to hold it here? I've been avoiding you. Joe, the other night we were talking out at the house, and you were just telling me some of your initial feelings that you had here when you got here, and some of the things you were kind of wrestling with and struggling with. Just tell me again what some of those things, your first impressions and first things when you saw it. That was the first time I saw the campus yesterday. I had expected a refugee camp and a lot of people, I mean hundreds of thousands of people. The total impact of those numbers like that didn't really hit me until I saw the camp itself and saw all this mass of people here. But after that, I was a little disappointed in that the people weren't really as... Needing and injured and sick as what I'd really expected, you know, from the newspaper pictures and so forth They're definitely ill most of them are really sick and such a good organization set up here and you know they've been here I think about a month now this hospital has been set up and they've made such strides in this past month and they healed so many people and they're starting to look so much better you know. They're not up to normal standards by any means but gee they're just really well and I felt a little disappointed that I wasn't in at the very ground level you know but after that initial oppression wore off. I told myself that there's still a lot of work to do and I can be helpful and I have been. Working in here today, this is my first full day of being in the ward working with the patients and doing this and seeing the people one at a time has impressed upon me that there's a lot more work to be done and it's rewarding work. What about your feelings about coming back from Vietnam and some of the things you experienced? Here in the ward, everything was fine. I had good feelings about being here with the people, but I took a walk around the camp last night and outside of the hospital area, and in the area where the healthy people are living in their little plastic huts, and I saw a lot, I mean hundreds and even thousands of fairly healthy young men. Very angry-looking men. They all had black pajamas on, you know, the typical military uniform for this part of the country. You know, just they looked a lot like like North Vietnamese Army soldiers do. Just walking among them and seeing that what I would interpret as bitterness or hatred even in their eyes at us. And I have heard that the lighter skin you are, the more these people resent you. Not the people that are sick or hurt or the children, by any means. But I mean the hardened young men who, just by looking at them, you know they're soldiers. They carry themselves like soldiers and they... It brought back some uneasy feelings that I hadn't experienced for 10 years since I was over here in this part of the world, but that's just something I'll have to sort out in my own mind. And I'm just going to stay in here and work with the sick people and the people that are grateful when you help them. My impression is those people out there, the young, angry young men, if you want calling that. They don't show the gratitude, and I think that's something that we need, the people that are working here. We're working to help these people, but we need a little gratitude in return to help us do our job and make us feel like we're doing something. Yeah. I'm Dr. Bruce Fleming from Dallas, Oregon. This three-year-old child is only one of the cases of advanced malnutrition from starvation. I personally want to thank you people for making it possible for our medical team to help these desperate people. Your contributions are really appreciated. Bruce, you've had some time to assess this situation. Now, what do you think the value of our contribution can be in this case now at this stage of the game? Oh, the value is just immeasurable. These people are desperately sick. And we have an excellent medical team that has been brought here. And each day, progress is noted. And it's an exciting and rewarding experience for me. It's like when we came, we were expecting a more desperate situation, it's like it's moved into more long term care. Is that where we are now at this point? No, it's not long-term care, these people are acutely ill and they are responding faster than what I had received them to respond and that's encouraging to me because with our short-term stay we're just going to see lots of progress and be able to really see the results of our work here. Tell us you've been here a while, you've had time to look at it, your first impressions, what were your first impression and how they changed in just the course of this time. Well, medically speaking, they've done a tremendous job, you know, the way the camp was described six weeks ago, and where we are now is really tremendous, the patients. Some of them look pretty good. The hospital is fairly well organized. They have a roof, and we have beds, and a fair amount of medical supplies. But when you consider we don't have scales to weigh the patients, which is fairly basic, the care of patients, we still are doing very basic medicine. Very, very sick patients still. This group of patients in the United States would probably have a specialist each and three or four consultants trying to figure out what's wrong with them. And very sick because all the medicine or disease is on top of the malnutrition. So you've got your work cut out for you here. Yeah, yeah, more than enough. Yeah, Yeah. That's good. Phyllis, there was some concern that maybe the progress had been such that maybe some of the people's time would be wasted here. You think that's true? You think your time is going to be well spent? Well spent. I'm doing medical work like a doctor would do. I'm trying to figure out all the diagnoses these patients have and basing on history and physical and I have an interpreter so I can get a history from the patients. I can do a physical and we have fair laboratory backup for what we need and the medicines are available and there are other specialists here for some backup consultation. And so what I've done over here, I haven't been building hospitals or administrating hospitals or trying to get supplies or doing nursing service. 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